Portrait of a Gentleman
c. 1695/1710
Painter
Painter
Artwork overview
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Medium
oil on canvas
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Credit Line
-
Dimensions
overall: 74.5 x 64 cm (29 5/16 x 25 3/16 in.)
framed: 94 x 81.9 x 4.1 cm (37 x 32 1/4 x 1 5/8 in.) -
Accession
1947.17.64
Artwork history & notes
Provenance
(Rose M. [Mrs. Augustus] de Forest, New York); sold 29 November 1926 to Thomas B. Clarke [1848-1931], New York, as a portrait of Robert Johnson by Henrietta Johnston;[1] sold by Clarke's executors to (M. Knoedler & Co.), New York, from whom it was purchased 29 January 1936, as part of the Clarke collection, by The A.W. Mellon Educational and Charitable Trust, Pittsburgh; gift to NGA, 1947.
[1] According to 1928 Clarke exhibition catalogue annotated with information from files of M. Knoedler & Co., NY (copy in NGA curatorial records and in NGA library). The provenance from Colonel John Moore of South Carolina and New York, supplied by the dealer, de Forest, cannot be verified. See James W. Lane, memorandum of 21 April 1951, in NGA curatorial files.
Associated Names
Exhibition History
1928
A Loan Exhibition of Paintings by Early American Portrait Painters, The Century Association, New York, 1928, no. 12, as Robert Johnson by Henrietta Johnston.
Portraits by Early American Artists of the Seventeenth, Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries, Collected by Thomas B. Clarke, Philadelphia Museum of Art, 1928-1931, unnumbered and unpaginated catalogue, as Robert Johnson by Henrietta Johnston.
Bibliography
1927
Willis, Eola. "The First Woman Painter in America." International Studio 87 (July 1927): 13.
1928
Willis, Eola. "Henrietta Johnston, South Carolina Pastellist." Antiquarian 11 (1928): 46, repro.
1932
Sherman Frederick Fairchild. Early American Painting. New York and London, 1932: 14.
1970
American Paintings and Sculpture: An Illustrated Catalogue. National Gallery of Art, Washington, 1970: 160, repro., as Portrait of a Man by American (?).
1980
American Paintings: An Illustrated Catalogue. National Gallery of Art, Washington, 1980: 308, as Portrait of a Man by Unknown [Formerly Considered American].
1985
European Paintings: An Illustrated Catalogue. National Gallery of Art, Washington, 1985: 411, repro., as Portrait of a Man by Unknown Nationality 18th Century.
1992
Hayes, John. British Paintings of the Sixteenth through Nineteenth Centuries. The Collections of the National Gallery of Art Systematic Catalogue. Washington, D.C., 1992: 292-293, repro. 293.
Inscriptions
falsely signed and dated, lower right: Henrietta Johnston Fecit Ao.1718
Wikidata ID
Q20177689